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Alabama Gang
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Alabama Gang : ウィキペディア英語版
Alabama Gang

The Alabama Gang was the nickname for a group of NASCAR drivers (and subsequently their offspring) who set up shop and operated out of Hueytown, Alabama (near Birmingham, Alabama).〔http://www.al.com/motorsports/index.ssf?resources/alabamagang.html〕 In the late 1950s, young auto racer Bobby Allison left Miami, Florida, looking for an area that had more opportunities to race. He discovered central Alabama in his travels. The region was dotted with small dirt tracks, and Allison won big his first few times out. He returned to Florida to pick up his brother Donnie Allison, and friend Red Farmer.
The trio set up shop in Hueytown, Alabama, and were dominant throughout the 1960s and early 1970s. In 1973, Jimmy Means joined the gang. Beginning in 1979, their sons and contemporaries began racing, and became known as members of the Alabama Gang themselves. Bobby's son Davey Allison, and fellow Hueytown residents Neil Bonnett, and David Bonnett. Hut Stricklin, who married Donnie's daughter, became the last member of the Alabama Gang.
Other drivers (notably Dale Earnhardt) were great friends with members of this group, and while not Alabama residents, these other drivers became associated with the Alabama Gang.
All of the original members of the Alabama Gang have been inducted into the International Motorsports Hall of Fame. Davey Allison's little brother, Clifford Allison followed the Alabama Gang tradition, but while practicing for a Busch Series race in Michigan, he spun out in turn 4 and was killed. Davey Allison died in a helicopter crash at Talladega Superspeedway in 1993 while observing a practice session for David Bonnett (Neil's son). Then Neil Bonnett died while practicing for the 1994 Daytona 500. Bobby Allison retired in 1988 after suffering injuries in a race at Pocono Raceway that nearly cost him his life. Farmer, the oldest member of the "Gang," was injured in the helicopter crash that took Davey Allison's life, but recovered and continues to race at short tracks today, well into his 70s.
In February 1988, two Gang members Neil Bonnett and Bobby Allison travelled to Melbourne, Australia for the first ever NASCAR race held outside of North America held at the Calder Park Thunderdome. Bonnett and Allison qualified on the front row and dominated the 280 lap race known as the Goodyear NASCAR 500. Bonnett won the race by just 0.86 seconds from Allison.
The grandchildren of the original Alabama Gang have also been deemed Alabama Gang members by blood relation. Short track racer Taylor Stricklin (son of Pam) and ARCA driver Justin Allison (son of Kenny) have been deemed by fans as the next generation of the Alabama Gang; on August 1, 2014, Justin Allison won the ARCA ModSpace 125 at Pocono Raceway. Robert Grey (Robbie) Allison (son of Davey) and Justin Bonnett (son of David) are also short-track racers, with Justin being based in Bessemer, while Robbie being based in Charlotte.
Hueytown memorialized the racers by renaming its main street ''Allison-Bonnett Memorial Drive.'' There are other tributes to the "Gang" around the city. Other streets bear names of the members, including ''Davey Allison Boulevard'' and ''Red Farmer Drive,'' and certain local businesses also have paid tribute to the famous drivers. A Honda automobile dealership located in Hueytown was named ''Neil Bonnett Honda'' for many years, but it was renamed ''Serra Honda'' in 2006. Additionally, the Seal of the City of Hueytown features two checkered flags, acknowledging the large part racing has played in the city's history. On April 30, 2014, Talladega Superspeedway renamed the back straightaway ''The Alabama Gang Superstretch''.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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